May 09, 2008

What if we'd been on the gold standard?

If the U.S. had decided to go back on the gold standard in 2006, where would we be today? That's a question my friend Randy Parker recently asked me. Here's how we both would answer.

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May 07, 2008

Lazear Sees No Recession for U.S. Economy

From WSJ, Henry Pulizzi and John D. McKinnon write:

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May 06, 2008

Current Account Balances, Again

Two years ago, as part of a multi-year project, Charles Engel and I organized a conference on current account sustainability in major advanced economies. Lask week, we convened a follow-up conference aimed at updating our knowledge on this subject. Below is the latest read on the U.S. current account to GDP.

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May 05, 2008

Gasoline prices: consumers and politicians respond

The trend is clear: demand is down and complaints are up.

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May 04, 2008

Updated Chinn-Ito Financial Openness Index Online

The newest version of the Chinn-Ito financial openness index (earlier discussed here), extending up to 2006, has just been posted. Here's the series for Argentina and for Venezuela.

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May 03, 2008

A Memo I'd Love to See: Whales and Economics

From the Washington Post:

White House officials for more than a year have blocked a rule aimed at protecting endangered North Atlantic right whales by challenging the findings of government scientists, according to documents obtained by the Union of Concerned Scientists.

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Macroeconomics and ARCH

That's the topic of my most recent research paper. Reader warning: this is a bit more technical than the standard Econbrowser post, so if you're not a user of regression analysis, this may not be up your alley.

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May 02, 2008

Fast and Easy Fannie

The Wall Street Journal had a very disturbing story on Wednesday about the "Fast and Easy" loan program of Countrywide Financial Corporation, many of whose mortgages were bought up by Fannie Mae.

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April 30, 2008

Revisions, Again

The 0.6 ppt growth rate (SAAR) reported in the 2008Q1 advance release seemed to validate the President's assertion that we're not in a recession, discussed in this post.

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GDP still growing (barely)

The Bureau of Economic Analysis reported today that U.S. real GDP grew at a 0.6% annual rate in the first quarter of 2008, the same tepid growth rate we saw in the fourth quarter of last year.

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April 28, 2008

The Monetary Model of Exchange Rates, Money Demand Shocks and Order Flow

Yes, exchange rate prediction once again. Last Thursday, Michael Moore (of Queen's University Belfast) and I presented a new paper at the IMF's conference on International Macro-Finance (co-sponsored with the ESRC funded World Economy and Finance Program). Here's the paper [pdf].

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April 27, 2008

Let's Think Long and Hard about Extending Those Bush Tax Cuts

There was a time one could plausibly argue that importing lots of goods and services, and borrowing a lot from abroad (financing the budget deficits that we've incurred since 2001) was a great idea. But at the time, about two and a half years ago, I made the following warning in a Council of Foreign Relations report [pdf]:

The United States faces a wide variety of possible outcomes, with the most dire having a significant likelihood. One real possibility entails the satiation of global investors’ appetite for U.S. Treasury securities, combined with an endless vista of government budget deficits. After several years of large losses on dollar assets due to depreciation, they then demand a substantial premium for holding dollar-denominated assets; either the dollar must weaken so as to make Treasury securities cheap, or yields must rise relative to those on other assets.

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April 26, 2008

Peter Hooper on the economic outlook

The speaker at our UCSD Economics Roundtable this week was Peter Hooper, chief economist for Deutsche Bank Securities. Here is a brief summary of his thoughts about the U.S. economic outlook.

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April 24, 2008

The case for 2-1/4

The Federal Open Market Committee's next meeting is scheduled for April 29/30, which the May fed funds futures contract currently anticipates will result in another 25-basis-point reduction in the target fed funds rate down to 2.0%. Here's why I hope the Fed doesn't do that.

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April 23, 2008

What Does the President Know, and When Did He Know It: "We're not in a recession..."

From Reuters:

"We're not in a recession, we're in a slowdown," Bush said at a news conference at the end of a two-day summit with Canadian Prime Minister Stephen Harper and Mexican President Felipe Calderon.

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April 22, 2008

Commodities and the Fed: answering the skeptics

Judging from some of the reactions across the blogosphere (not to mention any number of our own dear readers), maybe I should take another stab at clarifying why I see the hand of the Federal Reserve in the most recent movements in oil and commodity prices.

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April 21, 2008

Puzzled

I have been puzzled by the proposal for a tax holiday for gasoline purchases running from Memorial to Labor day (see [0], [1], [2]), with the objective of spurring the economy. First, the Federal tax is quite low, either in real or in relative terms. Second, the benefits that would accrue to consumers are probably pretty small, under reasonable assumptions.

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April 20, 2008

Prospects for Federal Interest Payments to the Rest-of-the-World

I was struck at how Federal government interest payments to the rest of the world have risen even as interest rates have fallen.

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April 19, 2008

Recession indicators

A couple of minor remarks on recession indicators.

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April 17, 2008

Why new oil price highs?

West Texas Intermediate closed today above $115/barrel. Does that reflect changes in the fundamentals of world supply and demand? My answer is no.

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Consumer Sentiment Indices: Do They Matter?

From Haver.com:

Michigan Consumer Sentiment Down Yet Again

April 11, 2008

By Tom Moeller

  • The preliminary reading of April consumer sentiment from the University of Michigan fell another 9.1% m/m to 63.2. Consensus expectations had been for a lesser decline to 69.0. The decline dropped sentiment to near its lowest level since 1982.

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April 16, 2008

Commodity arbitrage

Scott Irwin is the Laurence J. Norton Chair of Agricultural Marketing at the University of Illinois. He has been doing some fascinating research on the relation between spot and futures prices in agricultural markets that may shed some light on the role of speculation in recent commodity price movements. We are delighted that Scott agreed to share some of the results of his research with Econbrowser readers.

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April 15, 2008

Food prices

How should a well-fed American react when some of the world's poorest citizens in Haiti and Bangladesh riot over the rising price of food?

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April 14, 2008

The G-7 Communique and the Dollar

Was this the new (reverse) "Plaza Accord"? From Bloomberg:

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April 13, 2008

Central bank independence

Former Secretary of Labor Robert Reich (hat tip: Economist's View) offered some thoughts Friday about democracy and the Federal Reserve. Both his insights and his errors are instructive.

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