February 03, 2012

Messages from the January Employment Release: Accelerating Improvement for Now

Employment growth accelerates along several dimensions: nonfarm payroll, an alternative measure of nonfarm payroll, private employment, hours, and civilian employment (report here). However, JEC vice chairman Brady (JEC-Republicans) states in a press release: "Job Numbers Mask Underlying Job Weakness."

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February 02, 2012

Net Exports, Exports, Real Exchange Rates and Manufacturing

Several observers have noted that exports have increased substantially since the President made his commitment to doubling exports. [1] The most recent GDP release confirms improvement in the net exports to GDP ratio (ex. oil imports) and real exports, and a BEA release from a month and a half ago confirms a rebound in manufacturing value added.

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February 01, 2012

Links for 2012-02-01

Quick links to a few items I found interesting.

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January 31, 2012

CBO's Budget and Economic Outlook: Tax Expenditures

The CBO has just released the Budget and Economic Outlook. The document is full of extremely useful information, and provides a useful anodyne for some of the reality-free analyses floating around (examples here). For now, I'll just highlight two interesting graphs regarding tax expenditures:

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January 29, 2012

Inflation expectations and the Fed

The Fed has begun implementing its new communication strategy. Here's what the message seems to be.

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January 28, 2012

Wisconsin Governor Walker: "We are heading in the right direction."

That statement is from Wisconsin Governor Scott Walker's State of the State address. Here are some additional remarks:

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January 27, 2012

U.S. GDP: not a recession, but still not very encouraging

The Bureau of Economic Analysis reported today that U.S. real GDP grew at an annual rate of 2.8% during the fourth quarter of 2011. That's better than any of the previous 5 quarters, which tells you more about how disappointing the previous year and a half has been than it does about how great the fourth quarter was. The average historical growth rate for the U.S. economy over the last 60 years has been about 3.2%.

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January 25, 2012

UK: Into Recession

So much for expansionary fiscal contraction in the UK. Not that that’s a surprise.

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January 23, 2012

In Search Of: Fiscal Responsibility

Given all the talk about taxes, I wondered how the Republican candidates plans stack up on the fiscal responsibility dimension, which Jeffry Frieden and I define thus:

[T]rue fiscal responsibility involves a willingness to raise sufficient tax revenue, over the longer term, to pay for the programs the government implements. Fiscal responsibility should not be equated with a small government, but rather with a commitment to pay for the government services provided. ...

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January 22, 2012

Wealth creation

Here's my suggestion for how to become rich: buy low and sell high.

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January 20, 2012

Dispatches (XIX): Wisconsin Employment Hemorrhaging Continues

Wisconsin's Department of Workforce Development yesterday released preliminary employment figures for December, and revised figures for November. Both nonfarm payroll employment and private nonfarm payroll employment continue to decline (Figures 1 and 2). Total nonfarm payroll employment is now below levels recorded in January 2011, when Governor Walker took office. The divergence between the national employment trend and Wisconsin's over the past six months is highlighted in Figure 3.

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January 19, 2012

Miscellanea: America's Lost Decades, Wisconsin’s Lost Year, Hi Frequency Measures, Europe, and Conditional Inflation Targeting

Lost Decades

Here’s my 25 minute presentation of Lost Decades at the Rotary Club of Madison, on January 4th (as recorded by Wisconsin Eye) Powerpoint. One point I made was that the global financial crisis and ensuing recession have exacted a tremendous cost on the US economy. In the absence of more aggressive action, another 2.4 trillion Ch.2005$ loss will be incurred through 2013Q4. The blithe indifference with which opponents of extended payroll tax reductions, extended unemployment benefits, food stamp expenditures and infrastructure investment contemplate the damage continues to astound me.

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January 18, 2012

Links for 2012-01-18

FT Alphaville on crude oil and the eurozone crisis.

Jeff Miller does not buy into recent forecasts of a U.S. recession. On a related note, Bonddad deconstructs the ECRI Weekly Leading Index.

VoxEu notes the systematic international tendency for official deficit figures to understate the magnitude of the change in public debt.

Liberty Street Economics on forecasting with internet search data.

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January 16, 2012

Think Tanks in the Economics Profession

Indicators via representation at the Allied Social Sciences Association meetings.

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January 15, 2012

Iranian oil embargo

As efforts continue to impose sanctions on Iran ([1], [2]), I thought it would be helpful to discuss the possible implications of these developments for oil-consuming countries.

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January 12, 2012

China: Inflation and Exchange Rate Watch

Chinese inflation is decelerating [0]. This suggests that whatever further real CNY appreciation occurs is likely arise from nominal appreciation, over the near term.

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January 11, 2012

Reducing Petroleum Consumption from Transportation

MIT Professor Christopher Knittel has a new paper on the potential for the United States to reduce petroleum consumption.

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January 10, 2012

Dispatches XVIII: Wisconsin Employment and Activity Indicators

As Governor Walker begins a tour of the state to tout a new jobs plan [0], it might be useful to review economic conditions in Wisconsin. Briefly put, Wisconsin employment (total, private) continues to decline, and Wisconsin's coincident indicator continues to diverge from the US indicator (as well as most other of the region's indicators). Hence, points made in previous posts [1] [2] still seem applicable.

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January 09, 2012

"Financial Integration and Global Rebalancing"

I organized the International Economics and Finance Society panel on "Financial Integration and Global Rebalancing" at the Allied Social Sciences Association meetings in Chicago. In the end, the papers fit together much better than I had anticipated; they all dealt with with the factors driving the puzzling pattern of current account balances -- and how policy can possibly influence those patterns.

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January 08, 2012

Current economic conditions

The latest U.S. economic indicators have taken a favorable turn.

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January 05, 2012

Lost Decades at ASSA/Chicago

For those of you attending the Allied Social Sciences Association (and AEA) meetings in Chicago, January 6-8, I'll be at the W.W. Norton booth in the exhibition hall, Friday afternoon, particularly 5PM onward, ready to talk about Lost Decades: The Making of America's Debt Crisis and the Long Recovery.

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