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June 30, 2008

Play chess like the pros

While I'm on the subject of the benefits of slowing down I should perhaps mention this hilarious chess game between grandmasters Maxim Dlugy and Hikaru Nakamura.

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Posted by James Hamilton at 01:00 PM permalink | Comments (6)

June 28, 2008

Endless winter

As noted by Calculated Risk, global warming or no, the spring selling season for new homes never seemed to arrive this year.

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Posted by James Hamilton at 10:36 AM permalink | Comments (4)

June 26, 2008

Kling's question on oil speculation

Arnold Kling poses a question for Paul Krugman. Here's how I would answer.

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Posted by James Hamilton at 10:28 AM permalink | Comments (58)

June 25, 2008

Calculating your savings from slowing down

Ironman has developed a neat tool that allows you to input your vehicle's typical mileage and then calculate how much money you're likely to save on a particular trip by driving slower. Pretty cool!

Posted by James Hamilton at 08:16 PM permalink | Comments (7)

How big a contribution could oil speculation be making?

A key reason why oil prices have been going up is that Asia and the oil producing countries are consuming more while global oil production has stagnated. That means Europe and America had to consume less, and a very high price proved necessary to accomplish that.

I do believe that speculation has been another factor that contributed to recent high oil prices. However, a key element of the bubble story is that there needs to be a very limited response of quantity demanded to the price increases, which the most recent data persuade me is no longer the case. Some of the estimates I've been hearing of the size of the contribution speculation is currently making to the price are therefore difficult to defend. Here I explain why, essentially elaborating on Paul Krugman's theme.

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Posted by James Hamilton at 06:33 AM permalink | Comments (67)

June 24, 2008

Update and Summary: Economic Activity Measures

New aggregate indicators on the macroeconomy are out. How do they compare against a summary measure of the macro series the NBER BCDC focus on?

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Posted by Menzie Chinn at 12:14 AM permalink | Comments (20)

June 23, 2008

Saudi oil production increases

The recently announced Saudi oil production increases are more modest than had been suggested in some of the earlier rumors. The Oil Drum ([1],[2]) is your source for the meaning of the latest announcements.

Posted by James Hamilton at 06:37 AM permalink | Comments (28)

June 20, 2008

How to save money on gas

Environmental Economics and The Energy Collective are among the many voices recently advising consumers they could save gasoline by driving more slowly. I was curious to take a look at the evidence behind such claims.

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Posted by James Hamilton at 01:09 PM permalink | Comments (52)

June 19, 2008

China and the business cycle

Could the phenomenal growth train get derailed?

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Posted by James Hamilton at 06:28 AM permalink | Comments (14)

June 18, 2008

Drilling Our Way to ...

As I type this post, the President is proposing once again drilling in ANWR, noting the "enormous" benefits. [1] [2] [3] I'd like to just note the analysis his Administration's DoE just published last month.

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Posted by Menzie Chinn at 07:38 AM permalink | Comments (90)

June 16, 2008

Prospects for Nonresidential Investment: Tales from Residential Investment and Corporate Profits

Nonresidential investment has been increasing until 2008Q1, at which time it essentially stalled (-0.2 ppts. annualized in log terms). On the basis of past historical correlations, what's in store?

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Posted by Menzie Chinn at 11:25 PM permalink | Comments (13)

June 15, 2008

Saudi oil production plans

A potentially huge story from the New York Times.

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Posted by James Hamilton at 07:59 AM permalink | Comments (17)

June 13, 2008

A Closer Look at the Impact of Higher Gasoline Prices

There's been a lot of discussion recently about the effects of high gasoline prices on the quantity demanded of gasoline, as well driving behavior (Jim Hamilton, Jim Hamilton, CR, CR, Paul Krugman). David Austin, whose work I have cited often on this blog, gave a fascinating presentation, entitled "Effects of Gasoline Prices on Driving Behavior and Vehicle Choice" at the recent Society of Government Economists conference in Washington, DC a couple of weeks ago. In it, he tackles some of these issues. (Note, these are his own personal views and do not necessarily represent the views of any specific organization.)

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Posted by Menzie Chinn at 03:08 PM permalink | Comments (31)

June 12, 2008

A bit of sunshine

Consumers say they're gloomy, but why are they still spending?

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Posted by James Hamilton at 01:09 PM permalink | Comments (26)

June 11, 2008

Housing and the oil shock

The housing downturn and rising gasoline prices are each exerting a significant contractionary influence on U.S. GDP. There is also an interactive effect between the two.

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Posted by James Hamilton at 08:04 PM permalink | Comments (20)

June 10, 2008

Recession versus Negative Output Gap

Over the past few days, I've been trying to identify appropriate measures of the output gap (and trying to relate that to exchange rate changes). As I've done so, I've come to realize that (1) it's a difficult thing to do, and (2) interesting stories come out of different measures.

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Posted by Menzie Chinn at 08:50 PM permalink | Comments (18)

June 08, 2008

Trends in Key Recession Indicators

Since December 2007 is a commonly identified turning point [1], [2], I thought it would be of interest (given Jim's take on whether it matters if we're in a recession) to see what the indicators that the NBER BCDC focus on -- payroll employment, industrial production, real personal income less transfers, real manufacturing and trade sales, and to a lesser extent monthly real GDP -- are doing. They're declining...

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Posted by Menzie Chinn at 09:20 PM permalink | Comments (19)

Oil spike

Why did oil breach $138?

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Posted by James Hamilton at 07:33 AM permalink | Comments (27)

June 07, 2008

Is this a recession and do we care?

Could well be, and yes you should.

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Posted by James Hamilton at 11:12 AM permalink | Comments (17)

June 06, 2008

Oil Prices in Other Currencies

Some of the explanations for the dollar jump rely upon the perceived weakness in the dollar's value (and hence, by extension, Fed policy). Does this make sense?

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Posted by Menzie Chinn at 08:38 PM permalink | Comments (9)

June 05, 2008

The oil shock of 2008

Time to reassess the potential for recent oil price increases to contribute to an economic downturn.

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Posted by James Hamilton at 08:26 PM permalink | Comments (41)

June 04, 2008

More on De-Globalization: Oil, Transport Costs and Inflation

Following up on this post from October 2006, when oil was only $58.88 (WTI,daily average) a barrel, consider this excerpt from today's Thomas Net:

The impact of rising transportation costs, driven significantly by high oil prices, is already being seen in capital-intensive manufacturing that carry a high ratio of freight costs to the final sale price. But a new report has determined that higher energy prices are affecting transport costs at such an unprecedented rate that "the cost of moving goods, not the cost of tariffs, is the largest barrier to global trade today."

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Posted by Menzie Chinn at 09:48 PM permalink | Comments (16)

June 03, 2008

SNDE Interview

Bruce Mizrach prepared some very thoughtful questions for an interview at the Society for Nonlinear Dynamics and Econometrics Symposium in San Francisco two months ago. We discussed a broad range of topics, including my background, Markov-switching models, the Fed, oil prices, and why I blog. Below are links you can follow to see the answers to particular questions.

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Posted by James Hamilton at 08:02 PM permalink | Comments (1)

June 02, 2008

Important Footnotes in Dynamic Scoring

The White House today cited the 2006 Treasury Report in its "Pro Growth Tax Policy" information sheet. From the website:

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Posted by Menzie Chinn at 08:22 PM permalink | Comments (31)

June 01, 2008

Anchors away

From the minutes of the most recent meeting of the Federal Open Market Committee:

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Posted by James Hamilton at 07:21 AM permalink | Comments (18)